
	Monday, July 12
12:00 noon	The Racial Wealth Gap, 1860-2020 Ellora Derenoncourt, Princeton University and NBER Chi Hyun Kim, University of Bonn Moritz Kuhn, University of Mannheim Moritz Schularick, Kiel Institute for the World Economy & Sciences Po
12:45 pm	Break
1:00 pm	Self-Emancipation and Progressive Politics: The Legacy of Civil War Refugee Camps Diego Ramos-Toro, Dartmouth College
1:45 pm	Break
2:00 pm	Long Shadow of Racial Discrimination: Evidence from Housing Covenants (slides) Aradhya Sood, University of Toronto William Speagle, University of Connecticut Kevin Ehrman-Solberg, University of Minnesota
2:45 pm	Break with breakout rooms
3:15 pm	Waves of Empowerment: Black Radio and the Civil Rights Movement (slides) Tianyi Wang, University of Toronto and NBER
4:00 pm	Break
4:30 pm	Collective Bargaining Rights, Policing, and Civilian Deaths (slides) Donna Feir, University of Victoria and NBER Jamein P. Cunningham, University of Texas at Austin Rob Gillezeau, University of Toronto
5:15 pm	Adjourn and Happy Half-Hour
	Tuesday, July 13
12:00 noon	The Intergenerational Incidence of Government Old-Age Support: Evidence from the Early Social Security Era Daniel K. Fetter, Dartmouth College and NBER Lee Lockwood, University of Virginia and NBER Paul Mohnen, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta
12:45 pm	Break
1:00 pm	Mobility for All: Representative Intergenerational Mobility Estimates over the 20th Century Elisa Jacome, Northwestern University and NBER Ilyana Kuziemko, Princeton University and NBER Suresh Naidu, Columbia University and NBER
1:45 pm	Break
2:00 pm	Automation and the Future of Young Workers: Evidence from Telephone Operation in the Early 20th Century (slides) James J. Feigenbaum, Boston University and NBER Daniel P. Gross, Duke University and NBER
2:45 pm	Break with breakout rooms
3:15 pm	A Gift of Health: The Duke Endowment’s Impact on Hospital Care and Mortality (slides) Alex Hollingsworth, The Ohio State University and NBER Krzysztof Karbownik, Emory University and NBER Melissa A. Thomasson, Miami University and NBER Anthony Wray, University of Southern Denmark
4:15 pm	Break
4:30 pm	Egg-Timer Sessions (10 minutes each)
	Differences in Black and White Access to New Deal Work Relief Price V. Fishback, University of Arizona and NBER Jessamyn Schaller, Claremont McKenna College and NBER Evan J. Taylor, University of Arizona
	A Vaccination Scar: The Cutter Incident and Medical Mistrust in America (slides) Kate Fairley, University of Victoria Maggie E.C. Jones, Emory University and NBER David Rosé, Wilfrid Laurier University
	Income Shocks and Housing Spillovers: Evidence from the World War I Veterans' Bonus Sarah Quincy, Vanderbilt University and NBER
	Learning is Caring: Soil Heterogeneity, Social Learning and the Formation of Close-knit Communities (slides) Itzchak T. Raz, Hebrew University
	The Price of Nails since 1695: What Can We Learn form Prices of a Simple, Manufactured Product? (slides) Daniel E. Sichel, Wellesley College and NBER
5:30 pm	Adjourn and Happy Half-Hour
	Wednesday, July 14
12:00 noon	Export-Led Decay: The Trade Channel in the Gold Standard Era (slides) Bernardo A. Candia, University of California, Berkeley Mathieu Pedemonte, Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland
12:45 pm	Break
1:00 pm	The Distributional Consequences of Trade: Evidence from the Repeal of the Corn Laws (slides) Stephan Heblich, University of Toronto and NBER Stephen J. Redding, Princeton University and NBER Yanos Zylberberg, University of Bristol
1:45 pm	Break
2:00 pm	Monetizing the Economy: National Banks and Local Economic Development Chenzi Xu, Stanford University and NBER He Yang, Harvard University
2:45 pm	Break with breakout rooms
3:15 pm	Politics, Regulation, and Economic Stability: Evidence from Progressive Era Bankruptcy and Banking Reforms Gary Richardson, University of California, Irvine and NBER Marco Del Angel, University of California, Irvine
4:00 pm	Break
4:30 pm	Access to Finance and Technological Innovation: Evidence from Antebellum America Yifei Mao, Cornell University Jessie Jiaxu Wang, Arizona State University
5:15 pm	Adjourn and Happy Half-Hour
	Thursday, July 15
12:00 noon	How the 1963 Equal Pay Act and 1964 Civil Rights Act Shaped the U.S. Gender Gap Martha J. Bailey, University of California, Los Angeles and NBER Thomas E. Helgerman, University of Minnesota Bryan Stuart, Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia
12:45 pm	Break
1:00 pm	The Economics of Gender-Specific Minimum-Wage Legislation (slides) Michael Poyker, University of Texas at Austin Riccardo Marchingiglio, Northwestern University
1:45 pm	Break
2:00 pm	The Costs of Employment Segregation: Evidence from the Federal Government under Woodrow Wilson Abhay Aneja, University of California, Berkeley Guo Xu, University of California, Berkeley and NBER
2:45 pm	Break with breakout rooms
3:15 pm	Old Boys' Clubs and Upward Mobility Among the Educational Elite (slides) Valerie R. Michelman, University of Delaware Joseph Price, Brigham Young University and NBER Seth D. Zimmerman, Yale University and NBER
4:00 pm	Break
4:30 pm	Who Benefits from Meritocracy? Diana Moreira, University of California, Davis and NBER Santiago Pérez, University of California, Davis and NBER
5:15 pm	Adjourn and Happy Half-Hour

Participants

Marcella Alsan, Harvard University and NBER
Lee J. Alston, Indiana University and NBER
Abhay Aneja, University of California, Berkeley
Vellore Arthi, University of California, Irvine and NBER
Jeremy Atack, Vanderbilt University and NBER
Martha J. Bailey, University of California, Los Angeles and NBER
Brian Beach, Vanderbilt University and NBER
John C. Becker, Stanford University
Efraim Benmelech, Northwestern University and NBER
Asaf Bernstein, University of Colorado Boulder and NBER
Sharbani Bhattacharjee, Auburn University
Howard Bodenhorn, Clemson University and NBER
Michael D. Bordo, Rutgers University and NBER
Leah Platt Boustan, Princeton University and NBER
Bernardo Candia, University of California, Berkeley
Elizabeth U. Cascio, Dartmouth College and NBER
Karen Clay, Carnegie Mellon University and NBER
William J. Collins, Vanderbilt University and NBER
Lisa D. Cook, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
Dora Costa, University of California, Los Angeles and NBER
Jamein P. Cunningham, University of Texas at Austin
Marco Del Angel, University of California, Irvine
Melissa Dell, Harvard University and NBER
Jon Denton-Schneider, Clark University
Ellora Derenoncourt, Princeton University and NBER
Jay D. Dhar, University of Arizona
Christian Dippel, Western University and NBER
Dave Donaldson, Massachusetts Institute of Technology and NBER
Barry Eichengreen, University of California, Berkeley and NBER
Shari Eli, University of Toronto and NBER
Katherine Eriksson, University of California, Davis and NBER
Kate Fairley, University of Victoria
James J. Feigenbaum, Boston University and NBER
Daniel K. Fetter, Dartmouth College and NBER
Price V. Fishback, University of Arizona and NBER
Martin Fiszbein, Boston University and NBER
Carola Frydman, Northwestern University and NBER
Rob Gillezeau, University of Toronto
Michela Giorcelli, University of California, Los Angeles and NBER
Claudia Goldin, Harvard University and NBER
Ezra Goldstein, Pennsylvania State University
Andrew Goodman-Bacon, Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis and NBER
Daniel P. Gross, Duke University and NBER
Michael R. Haines, Colgate University and NBER
Walker Hanlon, Northwestern University and NBER
Zeynep K. Hansen, Boise State University and NBER
Joshua K. Hausman, University of Michigan and NBER
Stephan Heblich, University of Toronto and NBER
Thomas E. Helgerman, University of Minnesota
Eric Hilt, Wellesley College and NBER
Alex Hollingsworth, The Ohio State University and NBER
Richard Hornbeck, University of Chicago and NBER
Douglas A. Irwin, Dartmouth College and NBER
David S. Jacks, National University of Singapore
Pawel Janas, Northwestern University
Matthew S. Jaremski, Utah State University and NBER
Taylor Jaworski, University of Colorado Boulder and NBER
Maggie E.C. Jones, Emory University and NBER
Réka Juhász, University of British Columbia and NBER
Elisa Jácome, Northwestern University and NBER
Shawn Kantor, Florida State University and NBER
Krzysztof Karbownik, Emory University and NBER
Lawrence F. Katz, Harvard University and NBER
B. Zorina Khan, Bowdoin College and NBER
Chi Hyun Kim, University of Bonn
Carl Kitchens, Florida State University and NBER
Moritz Kuhn, University of Mannheim
Ilyana Kuziemko, Princeton University and NBER
Naomi R. Lamoreaux, Yale University and NBER
Gary D. Libecap, University of California, Santa Barbara and NBER
Lee Lockwood, University of Virginia and NBER
Trevon D. Logan, The Ohio State University and NBER
Prachi Mantri, Reserve Bank of India
Yifei Mao, Cornell University

Riccardo Marchingiglio, Northwestern University
Robert A. Margo, Boston University and NBER
Max J. McDevitt, Boston University
Christopher M. Meissner, University of California, Davis and NBER
Valerie Michelman, University of Delaware
Kris James Mitchener, Santa Clara University and NBER
Paul Mohnen, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta
Diana Moreira, University of California, Davis and NBER
Petra Moser, New York University and NBER
Jonas Mueller Gastell, Stanford University
Aldo Musacchio, Brandeis University and NBER
Suresh Naidu, Columbia University and NBER
Larry D. Neal, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign and NBER
Gregory Niemesh, Miami University and NBER
Nathan Nunn, University of British Columbia and NBER
Kevin Hjortshøj O'Rourke, New York University Abu Dhabi and NBER
Claudia Olivetti, Dartmouth College and NBER
John Parman, College of William and Mary and NBER
Mathieu Pedemonte, Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland
Matthew E. Pesner, University of Michigan
Michael Poyker, University of Texas at Austin
Joseph Price, Brigham Young University and NBER
Santiago Pérez, University of California, Davis and NBER
Nancy Qian, Northwestern University and NBER
Sarah Quincy, Vanderbilt University and NBER
Daniel Raff, University of Pennsylvania and NBER
Diego Ramos-Toro, Dartmouth College
Itzchak T. Raz, Hebrew University
Stephen J. Redding, Princeton University and NBER
Paul Rhode, University of Michigan and NBER
Gary Richardson, University of California, Irvine and NBER
Hugh Rockoff, Rutgers University and NBER
Juan Manuel Rojas
Fernanda Rojas-Ampuero, University of Wisconsin-Madison
Joshua L. Rosenbloom, Iowa State University and NBER
David Rosé, Wilfrid Laurier University
Peter L. Rousseau, Vanderbilt University
Vasily Rusanov
Jessamyn Schaller, Claremont McKenna College and NBER
Moritz Schularick, Kiel Institute for the World Economy & Sciences Po
Hanna M. Schwank, University of Bonn
Allison Shertzer, Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia
Daniel E. Sichel, Wellesley College and NBER
Kenneth A. Snowden, University of North Carolina at Greensboro and NBER
Aradhya Sood, University of Toronto
William Speagle, University of Connecticut
Richard H. Steckel, The Ohio State University
Bryan A. Stuart, Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia
Matthew Suandi, University of California at Berkeley
Richard Sylla, New York University and NBER
Alan M. Taylor, Columbia University and NBER
Evan J. Taylor, University of Arizona
Peter Temin, Massachusetts Institute of Technology and NBER
Melissa A. Thomasson, Miami University and NBER
Angela Vossmeyer, Claremont McKenna College and NBER
John Joseph Wallis, University of Maryland and NBER
Randall Walsh, University of Pittsburgh and NBER
Marianne H. Wanamaker, University of Tennessee and NBER
Jessie Jiaxu Wang, Arizona State University
Tianyi Wang, University of Toronto and NBER
Zachary Ward, Baylor University and NBER
Marc D. Weidenmier, Chapman University and NBER
Thomas J. Weiss, University of Kansas and NBER
Alexander T. Whalley, University of Calgary
Eugene N. White, Rutgers University and NBER
Anthony Wray, University of Southern Denmark
Chenzi Xu, Stanford University and NBER
Guo Xu, University of California, Berkeley and NBER
Boxiao Zhang, University of California at Los Angeles
Nicolas L. Ziebarth, Auburn University and NBER
Seth D. Zimmerman, Yale University and NBER
Ariell Zimran, Vanderbilt University and NBER
Yanos Zylberberg, University of Bristol